Introduction
The health we all are enjoying is just because of the efforts of researchers working in the field of medicine. So many physicians and scientists work hard to get insights of a particular problem. The issue can be in the form of the disease as well as the discovery of new medicine. Similarly, medical students can go for clinical research. Expert researchers have worked tirelessly in the past. Still, they are working, and many fresh researchers are also on it.
For a medical dissertation, you can go for diagnosis of health problems as well as underpin diseases. To build a better future of medicine covering all such aspects, you have to ensure clinical research trials. This article aims to guide you in clinical research trials for your medical dissertation.
What are Clinical Research Trials?
Clinical research trials are the studies that work well for different arbitrations. These arbitrations cover the proper evaluation of medical and surgical changes. Furthermore, you can study the behavioural changes and their treatments.
The purpose of clinical research trials is to check if a medicine is safe to use or not. Also, it covers the discovery of new good and bad effects of an existing medicine. The same medicine can work differently for different ages. So, it is necessary to know about all such aspects. One of the best things about clinical research trials is finding a disease before its significant spread. The unique symptoms help in identifying the disease. Clinical research trial is not the only way to discover the disease in its early stages, but there are many more ways. From all of the ways, the clinical research trial is the most frequently used method.
What are Different Steps of Conducting Clinical Research?
You can experience a significant contribution of clinical research in medical research. Clinical research is a broader term that covers observation as well as clinical research trials. For the observational method, you need to have a research experience. In this way, you can come up with accurate data. If you go for observational methods without any experience, it will cause trouble for sure.
In contrast to observational methods, clinical research trials are easy to conduct. You have to go through the following phases if you want to conduct clinical research trials:
Phase 1:
You have to select a small sample size for the first phase of the trial. Another important thing related to first trial is the type of people. Although you are finding treatment for a diseased person, you cannot try medicine on a diseased person. In an initial trial, select a sample size of healthy people. The initial standard size can fall between 25 to 85 healthy people for your medical dissertation. The purpose of first trial is to identify the effect of a medicine. It can cause good or worst effects. That is why it is necessary to keep in your mind about the right quantity to test the dosage. You have to start with a very low dosage and increase the quantity slowly. Note down the effects of medicine on all participants. You can have same or different effects of a single medicine on people who are under observation. In the end, it must be clear to you if the dose is safe for all participants or not.
Phase 2:
The second phase of clinical research trials is the extension of phase one. When you are done with the successful completion of phase one, you can move to the second phase. Otherwise, you need to repeat the first phase. So, the second phase of the clinical research trial covers more sample size as compared to the second phase. The standard sample size that you can use for a medical dissertation falls under 110 to 290 people. The purpose of the second phase is not only safety, but the impacts of medicine as well. Another difference in phase two is the type of people. In this phase, you have to work on unhealthy people. There may be people having only symptoms of the disease. Also, the patients of a particular disease can also be tested in this phase. The duration of phase two of the trial can be short as well as long, based on the effects of the medicine.
Phase 3:
The third phase of clinical research trials is the most interesting one. In this phase, you have to work on multiple purposes. It includes protection as well as reactions of medicine that is under study. To achieve the goal of the third phase, you have to work on a combination of different drugs. At the time of selecting the sample, do not go for already tested people. Also, the sample size is in thousand numbers now. You can only approve the drug based on the results of trial. If you get damaging results, it means the combination of drugs is not practical. It does not require discarding only, but you have to try new combinations till you get the best one. The positive results approve phase three.
Phase 4:
The last phase covers trial of FDA approved drugs. The approved medicine is tested on a diverse population. Over a long period of time, you have to try a medicine on a diverse population. In this way, you can identify the side effects of medicine because of its extended usage.
Final Thoughts
In clinical research trials, you have to collect first-hand data. The reason for first-hand data collection is to produce accurate results. In this world, nothing is more important than the life of a human being. So, you cannot test medicines or drugs with unconsciousness. When you are sure about the effects of particular medicine, then you are supposed to make it available for all. Otherwise, you would have to face unusual circumstances. That is why, the researchers of medicine remain very conscious at the time of clinical research trials. A little mistake or negligence can cause changes in practical results.
Author Bio:
Robert Fawl is a professional Content writer & Content Marketer, based in London. Robert is an Author and Blogger with experience in providing writing services including but not limited to Buy Dissertation Online, Buy Assignment Online and Buy Essay Online etc.